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English Currency System

English currency in the nineteenth century followed the same guidelines that currency today follows: for every value of currency, there is one or more forms to represent it. Thus a pound in the nineteenth century could be represented by a one-pound note, which was its paper representation, or by a sovereign, which represented the pound in a coin. Below are the basic units of currency value, followed by their representatives in the coin and paper forms.

Amount
Paper Representation
Coin Representation
1,000 pounds 1,000 pound note ---
500 pounds 500 pound note ---
200 pounds 200 pound note ---
100 pounds 100 pound note ---
50 pounds 50 pound note ---
20 pounds 20 pound note ---
10 pounds 10 pound note ---
5 pounds 5 pound note ---
21 shillings --- guinea
1 pound (20 shillings) 1 pound note sovereign
10 shillings 1/2 pound note half-sovereign
5 shillings --- crown
2 1/2 shillings --- half-crown
2 shillings --- florin
1 shilling (12 pence) --- shilling
6 pence --- sixpence
4 pence --- groat
3 pence --- threepence
2 pence --- twopence
1 pence --- penny
1/2 pence --- halfpenny
1/4 pence --- farthing
1/8 pence --- half-farthing

 

 


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